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Bumisuka.com – 8 Signs of Fertility in Women. Signs of the fertile period in women are one of the things that need to be considered when planning a pregnancy. The reason is, during this period, the chances of the sperm meeting the egg are higher than other moments.
Ideally, a good period for fertilization occurs when ovulation approaches. So, how to detect it? Come on, find out first what the meaning and characteristics of the fertile period are here!
What is fertile period?
The fertile period is the days in the menstrual cycle where there is a higher chance of conception. The moment which in English is called the ‘fertile window’, can be different for each individual. Generally, this depends on the length of the menstrual cycle.
So, what is the menstrual cycle? If the menstrual period is the time the period lasts, the menstrual cycle is the length of the process. So, the menstrual cycle includes the first day your period starts and ends exactly the day before your next period.
Reported by Young Fertility, the fertile period occurs at the time of ovulation and usually includes the previous 5 days. Ovulation is the release of a mature egg from the ovary which is ready to be fertilized by a sperm.
For that, this moment is referred to as the right time to have sex. Especially if you and your partner are planning a pregnancy.
Signs of fertile period in women
The fertile period can be identified through several things. One of them is through the menstrual cycle calendar. If you have a regular cycle, ovulation can occur between day 11 and day 21, reports the journal TheBmj.
That is, the fertile period may occur around the 8th to 21st day. However, this information on the fertile period is not the same for every woman. Especially, if your menstrual cycle is longer or vice versa.
In addition to calculating the date, you can monitor the menstrual cycle through the signs of the fertile period in women. Including symptoms that appear in the body that is visible through secretions, arousal, and emotion.
1. Positive ovulation test result
There are special tools to detect when ovulation occurs. The way it works is similar to the test pack used to determine pregnancy.
The trick, you just soak the sticks in the urine. Next, two lines will appear. When the test line is darker than the control line it means you are positive. This means that you will soon ovulate and the time of the test is the fertile period.
However, this method may be unfamiliar to some and has its drawbacks. The reason, this test can not detect the basal temperature in the body. Even a faint line may be interpreted incorrectly so that it does not always guarantee a positive result. For those with a history of PCOS, the results tend to be positive, even if they are not ovulating.
2. Typical cervical mucus appears
On heavy days, the vagina tends to secrete mucus. However, cervical mucus that shows signs of the fertile period in women is different. In the journal Bioengineering & Translational Medicine mentioned that the volume will increase.
Even so, the color tends to be clear with a consistency like the white part of a raw egg. Cervical mucus with this texture, helps sperm swim. That way, sperm will more easily enter the reproductive system. In addition, these fluids also make sexual intercourse more slippery and enjoyable.
When the body is not experiencing a fertile period, the mucus that appears tends to be more sticky. The further away from the potential time of pregnancy, the mucus becomes drier or even absent.
3. Increased sexual desire
The body knows when is the best time to have sex. One of them when approaching ovulation. Healthy fluids and facilitate the penetration process to be the cause.
In addition, approaching the time of ovulation women can look sexier. Reported by Very Well Family, in this period the steps are smoother, thus highlighting the curves of a woman’s body. If you dance, your hips will swing more sensually.
Interestingly, all of this happens naturally. The body also knows that the fertile period is a good opportunity to get pregnant. However, this is not always the case, as it is influenced by other factors, such as stress levels.
4. Increase in basal body temperature
Basal body temperature (BBT) is the body temperature when a person is resting. Although most think the normal temperature is 37 degrees Celsius, in fact body temperature is influenced by many things. For example, the activities performed, food, hormones, sleep habits, and health conditions.
After ovulation, progesterone levels in the body will increase. This condition causes the body temperature to be higher. If you regularly track your BBT in the morning or when you wake up, a rise in body temperature may signal that ovulation is approaching.
However, this may not be the case. Especially if your sleep pattern is irregular or you often stay up late. Does not apply also, if the ovulation cycle is changing.
5. Changes in cervical position
The International Journal of Fertility states that the signs of the fertile period in women can be marked by changes in the position of the cervix. Just before ovulation, the cervix moves upward making it difficult to reach it. In addition, this area becomes softer to the touch and is slightly exposed.
As for when not in the fertile stage, the cervix is lower, hard, and tightly closed. An ob-gyn can do a cervical examination to check it. However, you can also study it yourself while monitoring cervical mucus.
6. Fern pattern on saliva
There are unusual ways that can be used to find out the signs of the fertile period in women. The trick is to check the appearance of a fern in the saliva, like frost on a window pane.
However, these characteristics cannot be seen with the naked eye. To detect it, it is necessary to observe it with a special microscope.
7. Breasts are more sensitive
After ovulation, the breasts may soften or become more sensitive to the touch. Including the feeling of breast pain that indicates Pre Menstrual Syndrome aka PMS. Hormones that the body produces after ovulation cause this to happen.
Although it is not a sign of your fertile period, you can use this condition as a sign that ovulation has passed. However, breast pain can also be a sign of pregnancy or a side effect of using fertility drugs.
8. Ovulation pain
Have you ever felt a slight stabbing pain in your lower abdomen? The pain may come and go. If so, try checking the cycle calendar. If the pain comes mid-cycle, you may be experiencing ovulation pain.
In the journal Clinical Reproduction and Fertility found that mid-cycle pain, known as mittelschmerz, occurs just before ovulation arrives. That is, the pain indicates that you are in your fertile period.
However, if you feel excessive pain, there is no harm in contacting a medical doctor. Because, these symptoms could be a sign of endometriosis or the presence of stickiness in the pelvis.
Signs of fertile period in women can be known more precisely if you record your menstrual cycle regularly. To make it easier, you can use an application that is on your cellphone.
